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Science and Technology

Science and Technology shares ecological insights and explores environmental solutions from a scientific and technological perspective.

Effective Microorganisms: Using Bacteria and Yeast to Create Sustainable Agriculture
Friday, 27 August 2010  |  Aaron Lada, Ph.D. | Article

Bokashi Composting photo by Al PasternakAn intimate understanding of the local ecology is necessary for successful agriculture—and it may be important to extend this knowledge to the smallest of lifeforms. According to Dr. Teruo Higa, a proponent of natural, sustainable, chemical-free farming, soil treated with beneficial microorganisms can produce healthier, more productive plants. To this end, he has created a proprietary mixture of beneficial bacteria and yeast called Effective Microorganisms (EM). Although the scientific jury is still out on its effectiveness, its potential is great for vastly increasing food yields while reducing chemical pollutants in the environment. Read on…

 
Keeping a Wave on the Sand: Generating Clean Energy from the Ocean
Thursday, 08 July 2010  |  Michelle Wood | Article

Pelamis photo by Scottish GovernmentAccording to Celtic history, the concept and practice of harnessing tidal power has been around for at least 2000 years; the mill at Eling, Ireland, has been operating for 900 of them. But wave energy isn’t just an ancient concept. The past 50 years have seen a rapid expansion of imaginative technologies for tapping the power of the ocean, and the ideas just keep getting better. Three of the most promising are: tidal turbine arrays, wave converters and ocean thermal electric conversion, or OTEC. Read on…

 
Green Cars Before Their Time: The Fuller Dymaxion and the Ford Soymobile
Friday, 11 June 2010  |  Brian Trusseau | Article

Dymaxion Car, National Automobile Museum, Reno, Nevada photo by Dave ForemanBefore the Toyota Prius, the Chevy Volt and the Honda Insight--way back in the 1930s and 1940s respectively--were the Fuller Dymaxion and the Ford Soymobile.

The Dymaxion looks rather strange: two wheels in front and one in back. From above, it has the shape of a snowshoe. It was created by the late Buckminster Fuller, best known for his unique geodesic dome, a building design and significant architectural achievement. Read on…

 
The Bloom Box: Does It Have the Power to Change the World?
Monday, 01 March 2010  |  Aaron Lada, Ph.D. | Article

Panasonic Home Fuel-Cell Prototype photo by Dave TaylorA company with origins in NASA’s Mars program claims to have developed a revolutionary energy source. The normally secretive California-based Bloom Energy Corporation issued a press release (pdf) on February 24, 2010, introducing its fuel cell and allowing 60 Minutes a rare look at the technology. The Bloom Energy Server™, also called the Bloom Box, promises constant, renewable power that removes dependence on the power grid, produces energy more efficiently than current methods and allows users to greatly reduce their carbon footprints. Read on…

 
Bioplastics: Rumors, Facts and Future Potential
Monday, 22 February 2010  |  Aaron Lada, Ph.D. | Article

Plastic Bottles by Roomic CubeThe excitement generated by a recent study stating that 90% of petroleum-based plastics can be replaced with plant-based bioplastics is understandable—since it would mean reduced demand for oil, lower CO2 emissions and biodegradable plastics. Unfortunately, the figure has been misinterpreted beyond the study’s intent. Due to several limitations, this lofty goal won’t be attainable any time soon, but that does not reduce the promise of bioplastics. Read on…

 
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Eco Tip

Stop requesting ATM receipts. Why destroy trees and add to the ATM tumbleweeds blowing around bank machines? Instead, check your balance on screen and write down that number and your withdrawal amount. More tips...

Eco Quote

We never know the worth of water till the well is dry. — Thomas Fuller, Gnomologia, 1732  More quotes...